Financing & loans

Fixed-Rate Home Loan

What is a fixed-rate home loan?

A fixed-rate home loan charges an interest rate that stays the same for the first few years of the loan, regardless of market movements. After the fixed period, which differs by package and is usually tied to the lock-in period, the rate becomes variable. It gives predictable repayments but won't fall if market rates drop.

Key facts

Rate
Fixed for the first few years, then variable
Fixed period
Differs by loan package; set out in the fact sheet
If market rates fall
Your rate stays the same during the fixed period
If market rates rise
Your rate stays the same during the fixed period
Bank's obligation
Must not change a component stated as fixed during the fixed period
Compare with
Floating-rate loans, such as SORA-pegged loans

As of 6 Nov 2026. Source: MoneySense, MAS.

How a fixed-rate loan works

MoneySense describes fixed-rate packages as having a rate that is fixed for the first few years, often as a promotional rate, after which variable rates apply. Many packages tie the fixed period to the lock-in period.

Fixed-rate loanFloating-rate loan
Rate in the early yearsStays the sameMoves with a reference rate
If rates fallYou don’t benefitYour repayment falls
If rates riseYou are protectedYour repayment rises
After the fixed periodBecomes variableStays variable

Example

You borrow $800,000 over 25 years. The rates here are for illustration.

ScenarioRateMonthly repayment
Fixed for 3 years2.5%$3,588.93
Floating, if rates fall2.0%$3,390.83
Floating, if rates rise3.0%$3,793.69

The fixed rate costs about $198 more a month if rates fall, and saves about $205 a month if they rise.

Common mistakes

  • Forgetting the rate after the fixed period. Check what you will pay from year 4 onwards.
  • Assuming you can switch freely. Penalties may apply during the lock-in.
  • Comparing only the fixed rate. Compare the effective interest rate across the whole package.

Frequently asked questions

What happens when the fixed period ends?

The rate becomes variable, usually based on a reference rate such as SORA or the bank's board rate. Check how much your repayment would rise, and consider repricing or refinancing as the fixed period ends.

Is a fixed rate better than a floating rate?

Neither is always cheaper. A fixed rate protects you if rates rise; a floating rate benefits you if rates fall. Compare packages by their effective interest rate over several years, not just the first year.

Can I leave a fixed-rate package early?

Usually only by paying a penalty during the lock-in period. The loan's fact sheet lists the fees for full or partial repayment and refinancing.

Sources

  1. How home loans work (MoneySense)
  2. Response to feedback on proposed amendments to notices on residential property loans fact sheet (December 2022) (MAS)

Every figure on this page was checked against the official government sources above on 6 Nov 2026. See our editorial policy.

This is general information, not financial, legal or tax advice.