CPF & housing

CPF Ordinary Account (OA)

What is the CPF Ordinary Account (OA)?

The CPF Ordinary Account (OA) is the part of your Central Provident Fund savings that you can use to buy a home and repay a housing loan. It earns at least 2.5% a year, set by law. Money you use for property must be refunded to your CPF account, with accrued interest, when you sell.

Key facts

Interest rate (1 Oct to 31 Dec 2026)
2.5% a year
How the rate is set
3-month average of major local banks' interest rates, reviewed quarterly, with a legislated minimum of 2.5%
Extra interest (below 55)
1% on the first $60,000 of combined balances, with the OA part capped at $20,000; paid into the Special or Retirement Account
Housing use capped by
The valuation limit and withdrawal limit, and the remaining lease
HDB loan rate
Pegged at 0.1 percentage point above the OA rate
On sale
Refund the OA money used plus accrued interest

As of 6 Nov 2026. Source: CPF Board, HDB, MoneySense.

How the OA works for housing

Part of every CPF contribution goes into your Ordinary Account. You can use it to:

  • pay part of the price, above any minimum cash portion; and
  • make monthly loan repayments.

How much you can use depends on the property’s price, its valuation and its remaining lease. See valuation limit and withdrawal limit.

CPF interest rates, 1 October to 31 December 2026

AccountRate a year
Ordinary Account2.5%
Special, MediSave and Retirement Accounts4%

Extra interest is paid on top: below age 55, 1% on the first $60,000 of combined balances (OA capped at $20,000). From 55, it is 2% on the first $30,000 and 1% on the next $30,000, with the same OA cap. Extra interest on OA money is paid into your Special or Retirement Account.

Example

You use $200,000 from your OA towards a home. That money no longer earns OA interest in your account. When you sell, you must put back the $200,000 plus the interest it would have earned. If it had all been used at once and the rate stayed at 2.5%, the accrued interest after 10 years would be about $56,017.

Common mistakes

  • Draining the OA to zero. Keep a buffer for loan repayments if your income drops.
  • Forgetting accrued interest. Your sale proceeds go to the CPF refund before you receive cash.
  • Ignoring the remaining lease. If the lease can’t cover the youngest buyer to age 95, CPF usage is pro-rated.

Frequently asked questions

Can I use my OA for the downpayment?

Partly. For a private property with a bank loan, a minimum part of the price must be paid in cash: 5% of the lower of the price or valuation for a first loan at 75% LTV. The rest of the downpayment can come from your OA.

Is it better to pay my loan with OA savings or cash?

It's a trade-off. Every dollar you use from CPF stops earning CPF interest, and you must refund it with accrued interest when you sell. Using cash keeps more in your OA earning at least 2.5% a year.

What is the HDB loan interest rate?

HDB's concessionary loan rate is pegged at 0.1 percentage point above the prevailing OA rate and reviewed quarterly. With the OA at 2.5%, it is 2.6%.

Sources

  1. Earning attractive interest (CPF Board)
  2. What are the CPF interest rates? (CPF Board)
  3. How much CPF savings you can use for your home purchase (CPF Board)
  4. Housing loan from HDB (HDB)
  5. Buying a property: how much can you afford? (MoneySense)

Every figure on this page was checked against the official government sources above on 6 Nov 2026. See our editorial policy.

This is general information, not financial, legal or tax advice.